As it fully exploits the characteristics of the alloy in question, Zamak die casting is an advantageous process. These alloys are unique and high performing in the sector. Composed mainly of high purity zinc, Zamak(Z-Zinc, A-Aluminum, MA-Magnesium, K-Copper in the German language) is an alloy mixed with small percentages of copper, magnesium, and aluminum. The magnesium and aluminum contribution confers resistance and hardness to zinc, which otherwise would not be very resistant and be very fragile.
For contour pieces or decorative
applications, initially, it was used. Over time, however, the league has been
able to perform more important functions and improved. To those of other
high-performance casting materials such as brass, magnesium, and aluminum, the
mechanical properties of Zamak are now comparable. As it is a particularly uniform
alloy, with Zamak die-casting better finishes, ribs and precise walls can be
obtained in particular, which does not require subsequent processing.
To obtain products with complex
shapes and minimum tolerance limits, the low melting point, and high fluidity of
the die casting Zamak allows which if not impossible to
achieve with the other alloys is difficult. This is why Zamak is preferred to
other alloys and increasingly used, particularly in the components sectors,
hardware, furniture, and clothing. Also, as compared to processing techniques,
die-casting of Zamak is less expensive, so the costs of production of the
pieces are lower, but to the quality of the final products, this is not
detrimental.
Zamak recycling and die
casting
The advantages also embrace the
environment but are not limited to quality. Zamak die-casting as compared to
other materials has, in fact, a reduced impact on the atmosphere because the
transformation of the raw material into the finished product, collects less
energy. As the temperature used in Zamak die casting process is
lower than similar processes not exceeding 400 degrees and the melting cycle is
faster, the pollutants derived from the manufacturing process are limited. It
does not require frequent replacement and lasts over time; Zamak is a material
that has an excellent resistance to wear, therefore, in terms of disposal and
processing, with the consequent savings. Furthermore, the products are
completely recyclable if the die-casting of the Zamak has been carried out
correctly.
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